1

Pharmacovigilance in Bulgaria

How is it with the drug safety system in one of the “Oldest European Countries”? Read our guide to get a clear picture.

And of course, if you feel you need a local consultant, we’re here for you.

Current status of our Bulgarian pharmacovigilance services:

LCPPV / EU QPPV in Bulgaria

AVAILABLE

Easily managed through Tepsivo Platform >

Local Literature Screening

AVAILABLE

Automated monitoring with Tepsivo Literature >

Who is the main PV authority in Bulgaria?

RESPONSIBILITY FOR NATIONAL PV SYSTEM

The main authority on pharmacovigilance in Bulgaria is the Bulgarian Drug Agency (BDA), located in Sofia. This agency operates under the Ministry of Health and is responsible for supervising the quality, safety, and efficacy of drugs and medical devices.

While the BDA itself does not explicitly mention regional centers for pharmacovigilance, it collaborates with Regional Health Inspectorates that implement health policies at the district level.

 

Useful insights about the authority website

CONTENT IN ENGLISH

The BDA’s website does offer an English version, but the content it’s quite limited, many sections are translated only partially.

If you’re having difficulty finding the information you need, we suggest looking at the Bulgarian version of the website and utilizing translation tools like Google Translate to help you navigate and uncover the details you’re searching for. This method can make it easier for you to access the information you want.

Interesting website sections related to pharmacovigilance

HOMEPAGE LIBRARY

There is this special “library”, right in the middle of the page, that contains notifications, news, etc. from many areas, thankfully you cal filter this by choosing the area and also, wheter you’re interested in information fro public, companies or medical professionals. You migh encounter this kind of “library” also in other sections.

Visit the section >

LEGISLATION

List of the most important laws and guidelines (in the Bulgarian version there are also some by-laws and regulations), all can be viewed and downloaded as PDF.

Visit the section >

 

ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES

Issue of Marketing Authorization, Registration of medical devices and more can be sorted out here. When using the English version, you usually end up on different page that is only in Bulagarian a has a downloadable document at the bottom. When using the Bulgarian one, you’ll be redirected to another governmental website, where you need to click on the “Изпълнителна агенция по лекарствата” (Executive Agency for Medicines) and then there are instructions.

Visit the section >

DATABASE OF MEDICINE

As it seems it’s impossible to search by typing something, you need to choose a letter and then see the list of medicines and then choose the specific one to see the information.

Visit the section >

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

Includes notices, EMA’s warnigns, drug shortages etc., there are truly many things you can find here, it’s kinda vast, so it’s good thing that you can filter here the same ways as in the case of homepage “library”.

Visit the section >

Other important institutions & industry groups

MINISTRY OF HEALTH

Primary governmental body responsible for public health, medical standards, and patient rights in Bulgaria. It oversees the healthcare system, drafts health legislation, and implements national health policies.

Ministry’s website is really user-friendly, it’s easy to navigate through. If you’d like to know more about national strategies or plans regarding health, you can download some materials in the linked sections. There is also a Annual report on the state of health of citizens available which is very comprehensive indeed, offering a lot of data not only in the form of graphs. If you’d like to get a complete list with all the most important laws and regulations regarding public health, the ministry’s got you covered.

Ministry’s website: https://www.mh.government.bg/

NATIONAL CENTER FOR PUBLIC HEALTH AND ANALYSES (NCPHA)

Focuses on public health research, analysis, and monitoring. It plays a crucial role in epidemiological surveillance, health promotion, and disease prevention initiatives across the country.

There is a vast section containing all sorts of reports and analysis (including Annual report on the state of health of citizens), such as those regarding public health, noise or air polution etc. The part of their website called “Annual data” offers you a more detailed look on some areas, for example Status and movement of the population, Morbidity of the population, Medical establishments and more, usually in form of tables. They also publish a “Public health statistics”, which is a guide that mostly includes the sections that can be found in “Annual data” individually.

NCPHA’s website: https://ncpha.government.bg/?lang=en

ASSOCIATION OF RESEARCH-BASED PHARMACEUTICAL MANUFACTURERS IN BULGARIA (ARPharM)

Established in 1996, ARPharM represents research-oriented pharmaceutical manufacturers in Bulgaria. It focuses on promoting innovation and ethical practices within the pharmaceutical industry.

The “Onco Panel” page provides statistics in form of graphs regarding cancer and it’s treatment, drug therapies etc., but even if you switch the page into English version, the statistics are still in Bulgarian. Then there are news & press releases, which you can see from time to time to stay in the picture and to know what’s going on in the industry, lastly, there published many campaigns, so if you’d like to know more about them, head there from the menu on homepage see the one you’re most interesting in.

ARPharM’s website: https://www.arpharm.org/

BULGARIAN ASSOCIATION FOR DRUG INFORMATION (BADI)

BADI is dedicated to improving drug information and education within the pharmaceutical field. It organizes training and congresses for professionals in the industry, aiming to enhance the quality of drug information available to healthcare providers and patients.

The whole website seems to be a quite a big signpost, where you can find many important links, for example there is actually a pharmacovigilance section, that provides you with the links for the most important documents, both on national and EU level. Then there are “Health news”, through which you can get to the National Assembly’s website, more concretely draft laws, meeting of committee or State Gazette or latest news on BDA’s webpage. Also once more there is a list of the most important legislation, all docuemnts are in fulltext.

BADI ‘s website: https://www.badibg.org/

Some of the most important laws

Basic legislation

Medicinal Products in Human Medicine Act

This act governs the authorization, marketing, and monitoring of medicinal products in Bulgaria.

Law on Protection from the Harmful Effects of Chemical Substances and Mixtures

This law establishes the conditions and procedures for the trade, import, export, storage, use, and placement on the market of chemical substances and preparations.

    Guidelines

    Good Pharmacovigilance Practice (GVP) Modules

    The GVP modules, developed by the European Medicines Agency (EMA), provide guidelines on the implementation of pharmacovigilance activities.

     

    Essential EU Legislation and EMA Guidlines

    Since Bulgaria is a member of the EU, every Marketing Authorization Holder with a product on the Bulgarian market needs to follow the European pharmacovigilance legislation and guidelines by EMA (European Medicine Agency).

    To navigate through the European regulations, its is useful to know following:

     EMA Pharmacovigilance System Manual
     Directive 2001/83/EC
     Regulation (EC) 726/2004
     Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 520/2012

     

    Local pharmacovigilance specifics

    Useful abbreviations to know

    If you want to study local materials about pharmacovigilance in Bulgaria, following terms will be helpful for you to get familiar with:

    EMA (European Medicine Organization)
    → Key part of the EU, dedicated to ensuring the safety and effectiveness of medicines.

    EVPM (EudraVigilance post-authorization module)
    → Dedicated to the collection of ICSRs related to all medicinal products authorised in the EEA.

    PRAC (Pharmacovigilance Risk Assessment Committee)
    → Committee responsible for assessing and monitoring the safety of human medicines

    BDA (Изпълнителната агенция по лекарствата)
    → Bulgarian Drug Agency / main authority on pharmacovigilance

     

    Is LCPPV needed or is EU QPPV enough?

    In Bulgaria, the appointment of a Local Contact Person for Pharmacovigilance (LCPPV) is required unless the EU Qualified Person for Pharmacovigilance (QPPV) is located within Bulgaria, more information can be found here.

    If you need a translation of those instructions or more information about LCPPV requirements in Europe in general, just check our free comprehensive guide available here.

    How can be adverse events reported in Bulgaria?

    Reports can be made electronically via the BDA’s reporting system (healthcare professionals & public) or directly to the MAH of the drug suspected to have caused the ADR, Marketing Authorisation Holders should report via EudraVigilance.

    Local medical journals to screen

    Here are few examples of Bulgarian local literature sources that medical authorization holders should monitor:

    ACTA MEDICA BULGARICA (AMB)

    Leading scientific medical journal published by the Medical University of Sofia since 1973.

    It offers a peer-reviewed platform for original research, case reports, and reviews across various medical fields, including pharmacovigilance, making it a vital resource for healthcare professionals and researchers.

    ISSN: 2719-5384

    Check journal website >

    JOURNAL OF IMAB

    A peer-reviewed scientific publication that covers a wide range of topics in medicine and dentistry.

    It is notable for its open-access model, allowing free access to full texts, which promotes the dissemination of research findings.

    ISSN: 1312-773X

    Check journal website >

    BULGARIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH

    This journal focuses on public health issues in Bulgaria and publishes research articles that address health policies, epidemiology, and community health initiatives.

    It is instrumental in promoting public health awareness and research within the country.

    ISSN: 1539-3704

    Check journal website >

    Rather then spending your budget for hours of repetitive manual work to monitor those sources, we recommend to simply automate this task using our Tepsivo Literature solution.

    Learn how to screen automatically >

    Other interesting resources

    bulgaria: Country Health Profile 2023

    SoHEU Bulgaria – Country Health Profile 2023

    A publication “State of Health in the EU” by European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies and OECD is available here in Bulgarian-specific version.

    Scientific publications regarding pharmacovigilance

    Reporting of Adverse Drug Reactions by Patients in Bulgaria

    This publication examines and analyzes patient participation in the pharmacovigilance system in Bulgaria, providing valuable data on how patients report ADRs. It emphasizes the importance of patient involvement in drug safety monitoring.

    Requirements and possibilities for reporting ADRs: a comparative analysis between Bulgaria and the Republic of North Macedonia

    Discover how Bulgaria and the Republic of North Macedonia are empowering patients to report adverse drug reactions directly, enhancing the safety of medicinal products in both countries. This article explores the similarities and differences in their pharmacovigilance systems, shedding light on the vital role of patient feedback in drug safety.

    Attitude of medical doctors to adverse drug reactions reporting in Bulgaria

    This research uncovers a troubling gap in how medical doctors in Bulgaria perceive and report Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs), despite recognizing their importance for patient safety. With a significant number of doctors feeling overwhelmed and undertrained, the study highlights the urgent need for better education and awareness around pharmacovigilance.

    interesting resources

    WHO Data about Bulgaria

    This page contains basic staticsits about Bulgaria in various fields such as Population, Life expectancy or Health statistics.

    Do you need some help with putting the Bulgarian PV System together? We’re here for you.

    And while you’re here…

    …consider also our global end-to-end PV solution!

    Thanks to the Tepsivo platform, you can get a full pharmacovigilance system in all countries you need – for a fraction of the usual budget.

    Tepsivo Oy | Urho Kekkosen katu, 4-6 E, 00 100, Helsinki, Finland | VAT number FI31367614 | contact@tepsivo.com  | +358 402 204 698 | Privacy policy